According to a study by the team of researchers led by Dr. Anna Szczygielska-Babiuch, together with colleagues in physiotherapy and orthopedics, the deep oscillation technique can have significant positive effects in the early recovery of patients after surgery of reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament (LCA) of the knee. This work, published in a magazine specialized in rehabilitation, analyzes how this technique influences key aspects such as pain, swelling, mobility and inflammatory markers.
Why is this research important?
LCA rupture is one of the most common sports injuries and, usually, requires surgical intervention to return stability to the knee. The initial rehabilitation phase is essential to reduce discomfort such as pain and inflammation, and to recover movement. However, there is still no clear consensus about the best techniques to make this stage more effective.
The deep oscillation consists of soft, rhythmic and controlled movements that are applied in muscle and connective tissues. Although previous studies suggest that it can improve the immune system, accelerate the elimination of inflammatory fluids and help in healing, its use just after LCA surgery is still not very widespread, even well defined.
How did the study be carried out?
The study had 60 patients who were divided into two groups of 30 people each. All of them had been subjected to the same reconstruction surgery of the LCA with arthroscopic techniques and grafted tendons. One of the groups joined deep oscillation sessions in the knee, in addition to the usual physiotherapy. The other group only conventional rehabilitation.
What results were found?
less pain
Patients who received the deep oscillation technique reported a significant decrease in the pain level since the second week, compared to the control group. The difference was even more marked at the end of the study, with much lower pain levels in the group that used the technique.
less swelling
The knee circumference, which indicates the presence of swelling, was also reduced more quickly in the deep oscillation group. After two weeks, the swelling had decreased almost halfway compared to the beginning, facilitating a faster recovery.
best mobility
The range of movement, especially in knee flexion, improved markedly in patients with deep oscillation. After four weeks, they reached almost 93 °, compared to about 54 ° in the control group. This indicates a more accelerated recovery of joint mobility.
Important data
CRP and D-Dimmer levels, inflammation indicators and risk of vascular complications, decreased more significantly in the group with deep oscillation. From the second week, these values were much lower compared to the control group, suggesting an effective reduction in inflammation and the risk of thrombosis.
Importance of findings
This study provides concrete evidence that the deep oscillation technique can be an effective complement in the initial phase of rehabilitation after LCA surgery. The application of soft and controlled movements helps reduce pain and inflammation, in addition to accelerating mobility recovery. All this can facilitate patients to resume their daily and sports activities in less time and with less discomfort.
in conclusion
According to the authors, the use of deep oscillation in the first days and weeks after the reconstruction surgery of the LCA has important positive effects. In just two weeks, improvements in mobility, decrease in pain and swelling reduction are observed, in addition to a significant drop in blood markers in blood.
This method can represent an innovative and complementary option to optimize the recovery of patients, reducing the use of analgesic medications and minimizing inflammatory and vascular complications.
Do you want to offer your patients a faster and more effective recovery after LCA surgery? Discover our products specialized in therapy and rehabilitation that complement techniques such as deep oscillation.
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